What is Rotary?
Posted by Todd Malkin
on Sep 14, 2015
Rotary is a global community service organization; there are 1.2 million Rotarians in 34,000 clubs doing good all over the world. This network of clubs makes up Rotary International (RI). Rotary is a grass-roots organization on the local level, each Club searches ways to improve its local community and in turn seeks to improve the world in which we live by participating in regional, national and international Rotary sponsored programs. Each Rotary program, was conceived by a local Rotarian whom convinced his/her Club that their project idea was a worthy one – and as many of these projects grew, they have expanded across the globe to assist as many persons as possible. Rotary is a great example as to how one person’s idea can grow into a movement to help millions around the world.
Each Rotary Club directs its own actions. Club members elect their own leaders each year, and the Club president works with the president-elect, officers, board members, and committee chairs to manage the Club. Rotary Clubs pay dues to Rotary International, and in return RI provides resources, training, and programs to help Clubs run effectively.
As a global service organization, Rotary has created Rotary Districts in geographic areas; each Rotary District is led by a District Governor. Fair Lawn Rotary is part of Rotary District 7490 serving Bergen, Hudson and Passaic Counties. Districts help clubs connect to each other and access Rotary resources. There are around 530 districts, and these are organized into 34 zones. Each zone has about the same number of Rotarians.
Rotary Clubs sponsor other service clubs and groups that broaden Rotary’s reach:
- Interact, for young people ages 12-18
- Rotaract, for young people ages 18-30
- Rotary Community Corps, for non-Rotarians
The President of Rotary International is elected by Rotarians and leads an elected Board of Directors. The president serves for one year, and directors serve for two years.
The General Secretary manages staff at Rotary’s headquarters in Evanston, Illinois, USA, and additional offices around the world.
Throughout the years, Guiding Principles have been developed to provide Rotarians with a strong common purpose and direction. These Principles serve as a foundation for Rotarians’ relationships with each other and the action taken in the world.
Object of Rotary
The Object of Rotary is to encourage and foster the ideal of service as a basis of worthy enterprise and, in particular, to encourage and foster:
- FIRST: The development of acquaintance as an opportunity for service;
- SECOND: High ethical standards in business and professions; the recognition of the worthiness of all useful occupations; and the dignifying of each Rotarian’s occupation as an opportunity to serve society;
- THIRD: The application of the ideal of service in each Rotarian’s personal, business, and community life;
- FOURTH: The advancement of international understanding, goodwill, and peace through a world fellowship of business and professional persons united in the ideal of service.
The Four-Way Test
The Four-Way Test is a nonpartisan and nonsectarian ethical guide for Rotarians to use for their personal and professional relationships. The test has been translated into more than 100 languages, and Rotarians recite it at club meetings:
Of the things we think, say or do
- Is it the TRUTH?
- Is it FAIR to all concerned?
- Will it build GOODWILL and BETTER FRIENDSHIPS?
- Will it be BENEFICIAL to all concerned?
Avenues of Service
Rotarians channel our commitment to service at home and abroad through five Avenues of Service, which are the foundation of club activity.
- Club Service focuses on making clubs strong. A thriving club is anchored by strong relationships and an active membership development plan.
- Vocational Service calls on every Rotarian to work with integrity and contribute their expertise to the problems and needs of society. Learn more in An Introduction to Vocational Service and the Code of Conduct.
- Community Service encourages every Rotarian to find ways to improve the quality of life for people in their communities and to serve the public interest. Learn more in Communities in Action: A Guide to Effective Projects and this Community Service presentation (PPT).
- International Service exemplifies our global reach in promoting peace and understanding. We support this service avenue by sponsoring or volunteering on international projects, seeking partners abroad, and more.
- Youth Service recognizes the importance of empowering youth and young professionals through leadership development programs such as Rotaract, Interact, Rotary Youth Leadership Awards, and Rotary Youth Exchange.
Members of The Fair Lawn Rotary Club invite you to visit us at one of our meetings to learn more about Rotary right here in Fair Lawn as well as to learn about the global reach of Rotary International.
Meetings are held each Thursday starting at 12:15 PM for lunch and a speaker/program at Sereno Restaurant at the Fair Lawn Athletic Club, 14-19 Parmelee Ave., Fair Lawn, NJ.
The local Club is where it all begins!