Ukraine History – Dr. Anna Priscari
Talk originated mid-March, put together this presentation, Minnetonka is 8th Rotary Club to hear this talk
Born in Moldova, Grandparents come from Russia and Ukraine
Political and Ethnic Context
Political History:
NATO Extension going East
1990- US said NATO would not go East, Germany unites. In 1999, Poland, Czech Republic, and Hungary joined NATO. Russia was relatively weak. In 2004 seven more countries joined NATO; some bordered Russia. 2008: Big war in Georgia (Russia).
Ethnic History
Ukraine was shifting its borders for centuries
1991: Going to lease Ukrainian Southern land (that is where Russia Navy), so many people in Southern Ukraine were Russian
Ukrainians developed a unique identity ("What part of Ukraine are you from?")
The differences are very apparent in Presidential election (pro East and pro West)
2014: New Government in Ukraine, revoke secondary language law, must speak Ukraine
Crimea referendum, joins with Russia
Two Movements: pro-Ukraine, pro-East
1991: Collapse of Soviet Union (15 countries). Strong Nationalist movement, unique countries want to be separate from Russia
Q and A