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After dinner, Lloyd introduced our guest, Hani Khalidi, Reconciliation Specialist with the Government of Manitoba - Indigenous Reconciliation Secretariat.
Hani introduced himself and his career leading to his present role with the Government of Manitoba. He spoke on reconciliation and the truth behind it. His position as Reconciliation Specialist provides evidence-based analytic support and advice on a variety of indigenous policy and program issues as related to the Manitoba Government. Working to identify methods of measuring progress to achieve provincial objectives, his responsibilities include working with other provincial departments, Indigenous organisations/communities and other levels of government to coordinate, research, analyse, develop and implement a range of provincial policies, programs and initiatives aimed at contributing to an improved quality of life for Indigenous and northern Manitobans. Hani explained the Act was brought into effect in 2016. The Path to Reconciliation Act led to reconciliation. The ongoing process of establishing and maintaining mutually respectful relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples to build trust, affirm historical agreements, address healing and create a more equitable and inclusive society. Calls to Action – Calls for Justice. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) provided those directly or indirectly affected by the legacy of the Indian Residential Schools system with an opportunity to share their stories and experiences. Between 2007 and 2015, the Government of Canada provided about $72 million to support the TRC's work. The TRC spent 6 years travelling to all parts of Canada and heard from more than 6,500 witnesses. In June 2015 - 94 "calls to action" (or recommendations) to further reconciliation between Canadians and Indigenous Peoples. The National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls published its Final Report in 2019, including 231 Calls for Justice intended to address the root causes that sustain violence against First Nations, Inuit, and Métis women, girls, two-spirit and gender-diverse people. After the presentation, there were questions surrounding the placement of graves on private land and how that impacts the protection of those sites. These struggles arise from private ownership being challenged by those who wish to visit the sites. The last Residential school closed in 1996, therefore there are still to this day survivors who are in their 40’s. There are no easy answers. Hani explained there are no graves in the Assiniboine sites. The intergenerational trauma still shows in the people of families of residential schools. The removal of language removed the culture of those who were in residential schools. A question was raised on how we see reconciliation. Hani explained it's not up to us, we should ask those affected as to how they see reconciliation and here is how you can reconcile with us. Hani recommends we all read “the 94 calls to action” as it explains what those who have been affected want. Another question from a newcomer to Canada was what is Canada trying to do to help. Hani explained that as a prosperous country those indigenous people missed out on many opportunities but they seek an equitable way forward and the Government wants this to be the way forward. They cannot undo the harms of the past, but the hope is they can provide a more equitable future to indigenous people. After Speaker... Lloyd thanked Hani for his explanation and giving us an understanding of what reconciliation means. |