|
President Cathy introduced our speaker: "This evening’s speaker is someone that many of you already know. He is going to talk to us about AI: opportunities and threats. And that is all that I will say, because this would be too much of an opportunity for me to sound… well, not intelligent." Iain first spoke to us in February 2023 on this topic. ChatGPT was first released as a research preview on November 30, 2022. https://openai.com/chatgpt/overview/ As of September 2024, the ChatGPT app had been downloaded over 110 million times across iOS and Android platforms. In the United States, it held a 45% market share of generative AI app downloads during the third quarter of 2024. As of February 2025, specific download figures for the ChatGPT app are not available. However, it's noteworthy that new AI applications, such as DeepSeek, have emerged and gained significant popularity, even surpassing ChatGPT in download rankings on platforms like the Apple App Store. At 3:30pm today there was a news release about Open Ai, maker of ChatGPT. Elon Musk leads bid to buy OpenAI for $97.4 billion. The move escalates a yearslong tussle between Musk and OpenAI’s chief executive, Sam Altman, and complicates the start-up’s plan to change its nonprofit status. Now… In order to present a subject, Iain researched the other AI apps and looked into where it was making a difference. He looked at the timeline of apps coming on the market, the concerns, where it can help and where we use it daily, etc. On Tuesday of last week, Jack and Iain received an email from Ezekiel that created a larger discussion regarding AI. You have all listened to a podcast during dinner which was created by Google AI Notebook. Ezekiel used it to create a podcast discussion about the forest. This led Iain to create one about our club. We all listened to a podcast over dinner created by AI about this presentation. Iain doesn't expect us all to stop our lives and try using ChatGPT or Gemini from Google etc. What he hopes to do is make us think about how it can be useful, creative, disruptive and most certainly how it will affect how we interact in future. Iain expects in the future, learning will adapt and change dramatically. For one to spend four years learning something that is accessible as a thought or a command will change how we advance our knowledge. Like it or not, the accessibility to information is going to change education. Introduction - AI has been developing for decades, but recent advancements have made it part of daily life. Think of Alexa.
- You’ve likely interacted with AI through search engines, smartphones, and social media.
Apple has integrated it into its operating system which allows us to search by subject. Eg, someone might search in thousands of photos for a photo of Brighton and it will recognize the word Brighton within an image. Google search — Fills in answer as typing. Ask a question and you will see the STAR appear. Gives a more comprehensive answer. - AI is not just for tech experts, it’s here to help all of us.
- Today, we’ll explore how AI has changed, where it’s going, and how it can benefit us.
How AI Has Changed Since Its Inception
- Early AI was limited to research labs and simple rule-based systems.
- AI can now generate text, images, videos, and even make predictions.
- Major developments:
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) - November 2023
- Microsoft CoPilot (built into Bing and Microsoft apps)
- Google Gemini (integrated into Google Search and Google apps)
- Meta’s Llama (used in Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp) Mark Zuckerberg talks about AI https://fb.watch/xF_h4CwbWl/
- Claude (Anthropic) - first stable release in October 2024
- DeepSeek R1 (China) - January 2025
- DeepSeek R1 made AI more affordable and efficient, disrupting the market.
- AI is no longer just an American technology, China is now a major player.
Concerns with DeepSeek have led to Government departments banning it from devices. Suggest if you decide to use it, do not use your own email. Create one for the purpose and use on browser rather downloading the app. Where AI Is Going AI will become more accurate, personalized, and accessible. The Large Language model (LLM) that AI uses is a type of artificial intelligence that uses deep learning to understand and generate human language by being trained on massive amounts of text data, allowing it to perform tasks like text generation, translation, question answering, and summarization with a high degree of fluency and coherence, often mimicking human conversation style. Essentially, it's a powerful machine learning model designed to process and analyze language at a very sophisticated level. AI assistants will be built into all devices, not just computers. Iain personally writes the bulletin to use his time effectively. He purchased a year’s subscription to an App called AI Note taker. You will find many varieties of the same type of utility by searching. Iain records the speaker and uses an AI app to convert into text — A large body of text without breaks or paragraphs. Some words will be misheard or misspelt. That takes time to correct, however he doesn't miss the essence or details behind the presentation. He then uses just the necessary body of text to make a summary of the speaker’s notes. Previously, when someone transcribed from shorthand or longhand the speaker’s notes, time constraints led him to find a way to allow him to do the bulletin and other work. Businesses will use AI for customer service, research, and automation. We all have experienced this when trying to contact customer service and are directed to a Chat Window which is a Chatbot or AI model which simulates human responses.
- Healthcare will see better diagnostics, treatment recommendations, and drug discovery. Radiologists can use AI to examine X Rays. Many hospitals use AI as a "second reader" to double-check radiologists' work.
- Education will benefit from AI tutors and personalized learning tools.
- Governments will use AI for policy analysis, security, and data management.
AI models will continue to improve with less cost and power usage. How AI Can Benefit You Everyday Tasks: AI can write emails, summarize articles, and manage schedules. Example: PROMPT: Write an email to the City of Winnipeg (311@winnipeg.ca) over concerns of potholes. Be specific to street names and damage to vehicles. Mention repair costs of $2300. Request response by email RESPONSE: Subject: Urgent Concern: Potholes Causing Vehicle Damage – Request for Repair and Response Dear 311 Winnipeg, I am writing to formally express my concern regarding the severe potholes on [Street Name(s)], particularly near the intersection of [Intersection or Specific Location] in Winnipeg. These potholes have become increasingly hazardous, posing a significant risk to drivers and pedestrians alike. On [Date], while driving on this section of the road, my vehicle sustained considerable damage due to the potholes. The repair costs amounted to $2,300, which included [briefly list damages, e.g., wheel alignment, tire replacement, suspension repairs, etc.]. This issue not only affects me but also other residents who have reported similar concerns. I kindly request that the City of Winnipeg take urgent action to repair these potholes to prevent further incidents and financial burdens on motorists. Additionally, I would appreciate information on whether the City provides any reimbursement options for damages caused by poor road conditions. Please provide a response via email at your earliest convenience. I look forward to hearing back from you regarding the steps being taken to address this matter. Thank you for your attention to this urgent issue. Best regards, [Your Full Name] [Your Contact Information] [Your Address (optional)] AI assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant help with reminders and questions. AI-powered search engines provide quicker, more direct answers. - Health & Wellness: AI apps can analyze symptoms and recommend medical advice. Wearable devices use AI to track heart rate, sleep, and activity. AI chatbots provide mental health support and therapy options.
- Finance & Investments: AI can analyze stock trends and provide financial advice. For example: What does ChatGPT say about a stock? Would we like to suggest one? Or does the stock market favour a republican president? Banking apps detect fraud and track spending habits. We may receive a notification from our bank when making a withdrawal. Retirement planning tools use AI to optimize savings.
- Entertainment & Leisure: AI suggests books, movies, and music based on preferences. AI creates personalized workout plans and diet recommendations. AI-generated content, like news summaries and podcasts, saves time.
- Travel & Shopping: AI finds the best flight and hotel deals.
Here is a table comparing the results of two flights to Toronto and back via Air Canada and WestJet. Include prices for departure on the Feb 26th returning 2 weeks later.
 AI chatbots provide customer service and answer questions instantly. AI-powered translation tools help while traveling. Try inputting this Prompt to ChartGPT or Gemini: "I am considering a cruise and following that with a safari in June of 2026. Can you create a schedule including what vaccines and what I should pack? How much currency should I have on hand? How much time should I set aside for the trip? Any benefit over an outside room over a room within the ship?" Questions to Consider
- How comfortable are you with AI making decisions for you?
- What tasks in your daily life could AI help simplify?
- How do we balance AI’s benefits with concerns about privacy and misinformation?
- What skills should we learn to stay relevant in an AI-driven world?
How does one assess the accuracy? In artificial intelligence, Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding (MMLU) is a benchmark for evaluating the capabilities of large language models. The MMLU consists of about 16,000 multiple-choice questions spanning 57 academic subjects including mathematics, philosophy, law, and medicine. It is one of the most commonly used benchmarks for comparing the capabilities of large language models, with over 100 million downloads as of July 2024. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MMLU Final Thoughts Thank you! Let’s discuss your thoughts and questions. - AI is here to stay and will continue to evolve.
- You don’t need to be a tech expert to benefit from AI.
- Start by exploring AI tools already available on your phone and computer.
- Stay informed and adapt to new opportunities AI provides.
|